Insights for Women and Their Partners: Understanding Male Fertility

If you’re thinking about starting a family, you already know that fertility is a shared journey. What many people don’t realize is that male reproductive health plays just as vital a role in conception as female fertility, and understanding both sides can help you and your partner move forward with confidence and clarity. 

This article is designed to support you in that process: understanding what impacts male fertility, what questions to ask, and how to make sure both partners are getting the care they need. 

Beyond Sperm Count: What Affects Male Fertility 

Even among health-conscious couples, some common factors that affect male fertility are often underestimated or misunderstood. These include: 

  • Hormonal health – Low testosterone or imbalances can affect sperm production. 
  • Lifestyle habits – Nutrition, sleep, exercise, alcohol, smoking, and stress all play a role. 
  • Medications and supplements – Testosterone therapy, performance enhancers and even certain over-the-counter products can negatively impact fertility. 
  • Underlying health conditions – Issues like diabetes, thyroid disorders, or testicular problems can quietly affect reproductive function. 

Erectile dysfunction or low libido might also be signs of deeper health concerns—not just relationship stress or age. 

Encouraging Your Partner to Get Checked 

You may already be working with a fertility specialist or simply gathering information before you start trying to conceive. Either way, make sure a comprehensive male evaluation is part of the conversation. 

You can help normalize the conversation with open, supportive questions like: 

  • “Want to both get checked so we know where we stand?” 
  • “Have you ever talked to someone about how testosterone or stress might affect things?” 
  • “Did you know Hoag offers fertility services for men too?” 

These conversations are about partnership, shared understanding, and working towards a common goal. 

What Hoag Offers for Male Fertility 

Hoag’s comprehensive fertility care for men is designed to meet patients where they are—whether they’re just starting their journey, navigating infertility, or exploring options after vasectomy. Our advanced services include: 

  • Hormonal therapies that preserve fertility while restoring balance 
  • Microscopic varicocelectomy 
  • Vasectomy reversal 
  • Sperm retrieval techniques including microTESE for use in assisted reproduction 
  • Lifestyle and nutritional counseling 

These services are led by Dr. Charles Loeb, a fellowship-trained urologist specializing in male fertility and sexual medicine. Our approach is compassionate, evidence-based, and tailored to each patient’s unique goals. 

Fertility Is a Team Effort 

Making sure you and your partner are informed, supported, and actively involved can make a big difference—not just in the chances of conceiving, but in the strength of your relationship. 

Your partner’s health is your future too. And you’re already ahead by talking about it, asking questions, and taking steps together.